Lion City Dynasty (c) Singapore pull (Singhapura) of Doom - New breath ... read

 La King IV in Singapore Room during the administration of Libo pocket Buddha, there was a terrible Swordfish [1] wounding event. Coastal areas there is a sudden swordfish, they jumped in groups from the sea shore, gill many people shore dead. casualties were numerous, so people are not close to the sea life. King Room Libo pocket Buddha to his men to kill the soldiers try every means to jump ashore swordfish, but do not work. At this time, a child in the crowd said: Stem made a fence at the beach. those swordfish jump ashore again, when all will pierce their long beaks in banana stems, pull it out. So people swarm to kill a group and a group of swordfish. Some jumped over the fence of the swordfish, continue to jump ashore, and even attacks on the royal elephant, the king's robes were punctured, and for the matter, but also handed down a sentence of poetry as evidence:
Charek baju raja, (leaps thorn robe)
Di-lompati todak. (swordfish is not enough praise)
Bukan di-sahaja, (a mere one Shuzi)
S��bab akal budak. (trick wins military commander)
above a few Malay means is that, the swordfish really is not covered, even jump up to the king's robes are punctured, really terrible ah. a baby out of an idea to save everyone the accident, compared to the king of those who really seems useless NCOs. above the spread of these few poems, so that ministers were afraid, but worried that the young children will experience an extraordinary threat to their power, Bianxiang king into calumny, and obtained the consent of the king, executed the child. Perhaps it is the king room Libo pocket this perverse practice of Buddha, so the Lion City has begun to gradually move towards extinction dynasty.
King Room Libo pocket Buddha died, his the son of Iskandar Shah (Raja Secander Shah) ascended the throne, married the Prime Minister of St Lanna special multi-wave daughter Weifei that. the Prime Minister's daughter, beautiful, magnificent king especially loved that, but this princess who inspired the other jealousy. They entered the calumny to the king, Iskandar Shah ordered grief killed her. This incident makes the Prime Minister hold a grudge, he wrote a collaborator of the instruments gave the King of Majapahit adjacent Doro [2] mutiny of the Prime Minister and his wife actually suddenly turned into stone, forever standing in a paddy field. Iskandar Shah fled to a place called lucky Muar (Mura) in place, pull the Kingdom of Singapore, the Lion City has a glorious dynasty perish.
or According to the New Kingdom, the Malacca Kingdom [3].
Iskandar Shah led the hand down to Batam River (Bartam) side of hunting, he stood in a thick of the large trees at his hunting dogs to chase a mouse deer [4], and, behold, mouse deer kicked dog but was kicked in the water. Iskandar Shah can not help but Wyatt: the construction of a city now! We'll call this city full of thorn it! . characterized by long, pointed snout, accounting for about one-third of fish length, the travel speed of 100 km per hour, is the highest speed of sea fish in one of the middle. but here under the swordfish, may also be called todak Malay fish, there are long, hard snout, and we often say swordfish swordfish are different subjects.
[2] where the Majapahit king of the country is not adjacent multi-Lo Wood shavings to the room that sent Lee b Peak Rama b Villa Doro border, unable to be ascertained. However, Singapore and Latin America II, III, IV, together with the cumulative power of the king only four years, more than adjacent body Luo maintenance is good, it is possible to beat room Rama b Lee b Peak Villa, but it can come back against his son's grandson.
[3] Kingdom of Malacca, 1402 ~ 1511, the Malacca kingdom. After a detailed description of the text.
[4] mouse deer, mousedeer, Malay is the P   landok, has also been Kanchil and Nayoh two Malays believe that it is a symbol of wisdom.
[5] full of thorn trees, Melaka, scientific name br>

56 references cited national taboo

 References cited
Shanren national taboo
56 Mastermind's blog
56 references ethnic taboo
1, Achang Achang taboo taboo
more, some with strong religious overtones, while others are left traces of ancient traditions, and some with a feudalistic. Achang taboos around the many differences, or different interpretations. Here are some of the following:
(1) brothers After marriage, can not enter each other's bedrooms.
(2) In addition to own large family shrine hall, outsiders must not be touched.
(3) can not let the women live in the upstairs, men downstairs.
(7) of women had children under the age of seven days, do not enter the yard the men home.
(8) women can not plow, rake, hoe, knives, guns and other items across the top, otherwise the knife will cut the feet when, with the rake to rake the time fixed fields.
(9) home, , insert a red door family, and the middle of hanging a wreath in the main room, along with a straw roof, fenced yard, to turn Otherwise, bad luck, to even bankruptcy.
Achang the history of ideas influenced by the Han Chinese, have a strong respect for men and women of the feudal base, these taboos are fully illustrate this point.
2, Bai
friends or to visit the patient, not in the morning to afternoon and evening appropriate. New Year or the first day that day, you can not go to a different house to house. Zhencha only pour half a cup, drinking adjourned, filled cup of tea. end guests, is considered impolite, women on maternity leave, avoid outsiders come.
3, Blang
old taboos, Blang various taboos. are most taboo gradually fade out, but in the production, life remains the effects of certain traditional taboos and customs. choosing the to those examples are as follows:
(1) stockade during cleaning, to forbid access to the stockade.
(2) go out to play during the New Year are not allowed to stay outside.
(3) up the mountain farming, living temporarily take the time to shed can not exceed one month, to be back in the village within 28 days, otherwise the ritual slaughter of chickens home to God.
(4) columns of God shrine and home is where the ancestral place, no one is allowed against the next, or that offend the ancestors, the family will bring misfortune.
(5) iron tripod resting on the fireplace crooked, only by the parents of the CIA can not be younger righting, so the family is not auspicious.
(6) fireplace is sacred, and prohibiting crossing.
(7) families with babies, we must shun green into the house.
(8) home in pregnant women, shun prey into the house.
(9) alcohol, the first drop point in the ground, said King ancestors, and then drink.
(10) does not allow loud noise in the house, spitting, humming little song, blowing whistle, if offenders, as there is no education is required to master Xie wrong.
(11) can not fumble the head monk and the elderly, that this is not respect for each other.
(12) old's bedroom can not be unauthorized access to, so rest is not good for the elderly will be angry.
(13) Log off your shoes when bamboo house Blang people, show respect to the owner.
(14) died at the parents, family members avoid work in the fields production.
(15) who had lightning struck the trees can not be used.
4, Baoan Baoan taboo penetration taboo
cultural awareness of Islam. the food of cattle, sheep, chicken, must be or understood by the imams of the Muslim slaughter of the classic, or fasting. strictly not eat pigs, donkeys, mules, horses, dog and Xiongqin beast's flesh. fasting since the dead animals and all animal blood. avoid a hand to touch food. Avoid sitting with the lid on the food. hostess in the kitchen and fried water, but avoid the backhand scoop water and pour. Yan Ji guests into the woman's bedroom. avoid the family returned from abroad with children and have direct access to the patient's room. bogey men and women across the axes, sickles, rope and other production tools. avoid sitting In the threshold, especially women, avoid sitting threshold. slaying oxen, sheep, chickens, the bogey after the first clean up the internal organs cut happy. taking a trip to see the way people avoid those who bear an empty bucket, if the experience required to immediately return home . bogey on the elders called the ; Within a few days, not farming; Buyi village gods.
6, Dai
not touch taboo after a period away from the family's religious life, in social life difficult in any case where in order to relieve suffering, there will be from before birth to adult status in society. Any boy age seven or eight should be a period when the temple where the monks when , called the Ya man can marry a family. If you do not been a outsiders are not allowed to touch the young monk's head, (this is the first Han Chinese love children stroked the opposite), if they are outsiders (especially women) touched first, be regarded as enemies. void, to start from scratch. Therefore, foreign visitors, if the visit to the temple do remember this custom.
taboo
Dai bedroom house, are used to living in the upstairs, and upstairs bedroom and living room is only a partition Separation, not partition into smaller bedroom, the generations of people live there, is to use mosquito nets to separate the middle a certain interval, points out the door. bedroom is not to be outsiders to peep, past customs regulations, if the owner found outsiders to peep the master bedroom, the men come to do master's son, or to the host family to do hard labor for three years, even if a female guest to the host family must serve three years. Therefore, whether tourists to visit or guest Dai, do Do not peep because of a sense of mystery and master bedroom, although it is popular to break the rules of the past, but peep Dai bedroom is always unwelcome.
Dai upstairs living room taboo
three pillars in the living room , side by side two is a separate bedroom and living room, one is next to the fireplace. bedroom in two, one on the outside is called use, known as the is absolutely not allowed to rely on, that is Dai's copies of size, qualifications depth, followed by sitting; Dai that the threshold is one, must pass through Ghost Road; can not bench as a pillow, because the only person bench seat; not with their feet across the fireplace and can not move the fireplace in the supporting pans iron House steps to light at night can not whistle; before a large crowd can not speak ill of others; postpartum months can not be satisfied to play other people's homes; a funeral home, not a funeral not be allowed to go to any others.
7, Daur < br> Daur bogey on the mouse to open fire on the plow and sow, bogey hunt bear or tiger when the real address him by name;
Shaman bogey to go fishing and fish farm women, especially against those who mourn to fish farm . bogey hands behind the fishing grounds to walk, take the whip;
avoid cutting off the house has been ritual, with birch, elm build a house; avoid or kill the cult had sold the horse ancestor; avoid the cat near the coffin;
Jiyong iron nail the coffin; avoid one-day funeral procession; bogey at the graves buried within the unmarried girl, pregnant women, no children, and infectious diseases;
bogey on the roof of women, sitting kitchen door, sleep and West kang across the body of a man;
avoid the measles in children cooking, playing cats and dogs, and do needlework;
avoid using knives, scissors, chopsticks pointing people to take the whip hand or back into the house.
8 , De'ang taboo
De'ang in daily life, there are many taboos. mainly the following:
(a) avoid handle gratuities in De'ang, adult men and women generally do not take lightly handle shoulder, not each other gifts. that this is to prevent and resist the temptation of effective measures. In addition, women do not eat the same table with the male guests, women were not allowed in the men who had skipped his legs before. Young people can not spit for the elders, women's clothing pants can not walk through the local laundry in men.
(b) avoid the existence of the same surname marriage De'ang system surname not to marry because they believe that as long as the same surname, there will be blood on the same. descent marry people of the same phase, negative reproduction and health of future generations.
(c) avoid stopping De'ang maternal postpartum mothers can not enter the kitchen with cooking during the cooking, but can not just into someone stopping by. this period, also taboo to others into the maternal bedroom, especially pregnant women or infants.
(d) to eat a new food taboos De'ang rice, first of all the cows and dogs, to show a few year plow rake a few cattle and guarded day and night thanks dog owner. Dehaen people calling to see when people can not see into the kitchen cooking or edge switch, the meal can not be free to fiddle with the food tray. Otherwise, the note is seen as disrespectful and rude host. home access and other guests, on the standing to the guests after the table pour toast or Xiecai can not be yourself. chopsticks must be placed on the right side of the bowl, if placed on the left, it shows the guests are not welcome. Shengfan, the spoon can not be turned out otherwise, as financial drain off the water main. guests eat dinner, put down the dishes in the absence of prior housewife can not clean up the dishes, or guests to be considered not to have enough to eat.
(e) avoid call nicknames in Deang family, life has its own down 15 days after the pet name. call, in addition to directly call their nicknames children outside, where young people are able to and even more so when the call phase. In crowded situations, in order to distinguish a person call in the ; sister dubbed father, father, spear, bow, crossbow, or even brown cable, are not allowed to be placed on it. Otherwise, it is disrespectful to God, will incur punishment. Village during the event held in rituals, taboos outsiders into the camp. Taboos logo are thatched with a spot to play 4 junction, forming the cross, hangs in the stockade mouth.
10, Dongxiang taboo
1. fasting pigs horses, donkeys, mules, dogs, cats and other animals, meat and all the blood.
2 . fasting since the dead and non-ruminant animals, and wild beasts, strange birds of the meat.
3. the food of cattle, sheep, chicken, camel meat, must be approved by the imam, or read in the slaughter of Muslims by the elderly, who have to slaughter small net before slaughter, or fasting.
4. of cattle, sheep, chickens, camels slaughtered only words, taboo words kill.
5. Jiyong non-Muslims cooker, utensils.
6. Whether in peacetime or in the month of Ramadan, the whole family is eating every meal, avoid before the elders take the mouth.
7. Avoid alcohol, especially the younger generation in front of the family avoid smoking and drinking.
8. Women chef in the kitchen when cooking, avoid salty taste, light, taste test first.
9. bogey into the kitchen with guests and non-Muslims and their hands to scoop from inside the tank or cistern water, or to the wells draw water. < br> 10. Avoid drinking water and bathing in the water fountain, stream side of laundry, wash things, drinking animal, to keep the water clean.
11. Avoid wearing shoes without permission to enter the mosque and the hall.
12. ban throw paper, in case those written on paper Allah (God) or . bogey against the arm to scoop water and tea, hold rice.
15. Avoid wearing shoes Shangkang guests.
16. ban men with long hair.
17. talking about other people behind the ban, ban lying, framed.
18. forbidden sexual relations outside of the legal form of marriage; teenage premarital sex is strictly prohibited.
19. ban lottery fortune, Buji asked fierce.
11, Dulong Dulong taboo
maternal family taboos are not in the delivery room. that its gas will lead to man's life is not Kyrgyzstan, and even blind; women after they were married, not back to her parents to have children, otherwise, that will affect her family child Sunxing Wang. in the event, son to be sent to two bottles of wine and a number of bushmeat to Yuezhang home, as compensation . the deceased breathed his last before leaving in the seeds of home shall transfer his home or elsewhere, otherwise the seed will not germinate; funeral, the body can not be carried away from the door; ghost forest felling of trees is prohibited, or Zhaizhong people died of food failure; owner out hunting, guests may not visit, or the soul of the guests will take other prey; picked someone else killing animals can be divided to avoid disaster for everyone to eat, or will bad luck, etc..
12, Ewenki Taboo
maternal less than a month ago Ewenki, avoid outsiders come in a gun or a key to prevent maternal weaning. parents alive, no beard, his son; afternoon bogey haircut, shave, avoid, especially those who mourn; avoid that death hair, rag bag, bag foot cloth; avoid abuse of livestock; avoid throw dairy products, if carelessly scattered, little milk should be sprinkled on the forehead; avoid slaughter or sell the milk of dams did not stop; against each other husband and wife for hat wearing, or that the hunting will be nil; against a woman touch a man's head, head of the Custom men are the Buddha, the Buddha touched the man's head is blasphemy. In addition, there are a lot of hunting taboos of the tribe and the fire God bogey, bogey, etc. entry.
13, Gaoshan taboo is taboo
ban rules with religious significance. It is the people impressed by the power of nature damage taken to a refuge far from the negative means. mountains There are many family hunting, farming, and other aspects of ritual taboos, the purpose is: to adhere to these prohibited by mandatory rules, to avoid the risk of not aware of, in particular, the incidence of death, to maintain production, and the festival's normal activities and social ethics, is not affected and interference. contraindications Once committed, we may suffer some kind of premonition that the scourge of insecure, immediately suspend all activities in progress, to take prayer, spell, sprayed wine, sacrifice and so cleanse limitless ways, which may have been The danger; who broke the rule, ranging from punishment, take limitless feast cleanse all costs, while in the execution of Atonement.
abundance of taboo in the Gaoshan, some are common, under any circumstances have departments fall strictly. taboos of universal significance, are visual, such as taboo across the deceased and their burial places to meet, meet animals, mating, etc.; is the sense of touch, such as the taboo fetish contacts, contacts and other objects of the deceased; are acts such as taboo row gas, sneezing, sexual intercourse with the family and so on. special taboo, such as: a woman can not touch the man with the weapons used in hunting equipment, such as bows, arrows, guns, spears, clubs are not allowed to enter the men and ritual sites; men can not be used in contact with a woman weaving machines and raw linen, in hunting, fishing and busy during the prohibition and women the same room; adult training period in the club, prohibiting contacts with women; in fishing, hunting or ritual period, the home can not be off the fire; worship can not eat during the fish. Among them, especially taboo Sacrifice in sneezing, sneezing meant that the soul of the southern Gaoshan hatched, there is the risk of strokes lure evil spirits, is a sign of imminent calamity.
In addition, the fertility of the taboos are also prominent. are: the birth of twins taboo, superstition, where the twin is a beast, indicating that disaster is around the corner, kill the one that limitless disaster. Bunun taboo illegitimate, illegitimate child usually abandoned wilderness. Ami peep production taboo men and widows, the arms of the baby the father taboo, allegedly because of physical weakness of the baby will be infected through contact with the parent symptoms of weakness, resulting in hunting, set off running when the fatigue, nothing. this strange privilege of social taboos to ensure that children with maternal custody of the hands of the hands of the maternal , since the increase in shadow, poor mood, work flow, and thus the more superstitious. social interaction, mutual respect and mutual respect, rude and taboo, ranging from unhappy, while in causing disputes.
bogey bogey early in the morning sad that ghosts species. avoid booing the home evening. first day avoid sweeping, to pour the water outside the house, avoid catching lice, avoid hitting the child, avoid see stamp species. Jingzhe avoid Liniu day. vernal fields and firewood uphill bogey three days of March. Fourth day in March and E at the ground-breaking every bogey, not farming hoe. July 15 bogey children out at night. New Year's Eve, Chinese New Year Spring grind hard to avoid. ate dinner the first bowl of rice wasted bogey. bogey at the red sand, Yang Gong anniversary of the death errands. male bogey Female Cross facial hair girls (unmarried women) asked to take the bride and groom of the bed. pregnant wife hit her husband avoid snakes and carried mourning. Families with pregnant women avoid cutting the threshold, bogey free to move objects and nail nails. pregnant women avoid picking the first year bears fruit. bogey daughter back home delivery. maternal great cross the threshold of less than a month bogey, bogey door to door, by the things others avoid. avoid the cold mourning into the house. millstone avoid the funeral home. to avoid washing the dead back to wash wear. the filial piety par bogey into another house. juniors named avoid committing the taboo elders. friends avoid acting in bad faith. bogey into another bedroom. Avoid empty hit blacksmith anvil. avoid empty mason playing device. bogey carpenter Gaogan feet across.
Taboo says that people avoid weaknesses, privacy and physical defects. bogey address him by elders name. bogey man that has women pointed skull. Please avoid that women take the dipper gourd (prostitution) and that scoop. Every avoid matchmaking matchmaker (fans) to change calls whisper. brother and sister-in-bogey laugh Germany. elderly people avoid saying the public light a fire in the stove that lights the fire or to change the Ignition. ride that turned bogey. transition to avoid that knock, turn, sink, fall, King. boil sugar and avoid cooking wine said acid. Avoid burning, said the red brick.
liberation, superstition, taboo gradually disappeared, remote villages, there are still remnants. are polite, and still more followed.
15, Hani Hani family taboo
housing, generally between the main building for the middle of a large main room. in the Xishuangbanna area, the main room for the things that a parent's bedroom, the bedroom features a worship place, outsiders can not arbitrarily enter. fireplace is the heart of the Hani family, on the fireplace Guozhuang stone or a tripod, remember not to step on their feet, not to spit in the fireplace, not the wood fireplace Pa feet first, not across from the fireplace on. Hani people's threshold for bogey station, avoid sitting, using taboo knifed.
Hani hospitality, home to the guests, the host always loaded to tobacco smoke made her mouth, in front of the chimney Pengdao guests. guests if you do not smoke, should be politely declined. Respect respect, courtesy is a traditional ritual Hani.
old to be affectionately called Lu Yu go. in the house saw the old man come in, take the initiative to offer his seat. Diyan the elderly, to drink, tea to hand delivery Pengshang, bending show ceremony. delivery to the elderly and the lower end of pipe to hold the chimney. In the old man can not toggle his legs, does not whistle, do not talk. walk from the old man can not walk, from the old man behind the bypass. chickens, the chicken head, chicken livers, etc. to worship to the elderly. Of course, when having guests, in order that the guests respect, the owner often the beheaded folder to the guests. At this time the guests should be beheaded in both hands, and then turn it on all of the elderly King or older. participating in the festival Hani Hani family dinner or to the dinner guest, the first and so the old man said a few words of blessing, and so the first bite of food people eat only after the Dongkuai. and Hani friends drinking at the dinner table, we should pay attention to the order of toast: First, from the oldest began, one by one along the counterclockwise pour the last oldest person to refill the cup a little, that we round round.
pour each one should be so, even if it is to pour a few symbolic drops. worshiping many gods Hani, as the village near a dense forest for the Village of God trees, ban grazing in the forest. Every year in early spring season, to be held Quanzhai of the festival. held the day of the festival, can not speak the national language other than the national language. allowed to enter the forest of God who, solemn attitude, not laughing, must not cross in front of the Walled Village of God God jungle jungle rock and the pot used to cook food village stone.
16, Hezhe many taboos
nations, Hoche production activities and customs of the provides a number of requirements that people must abide by the taboo.
early days, there are so few fishing taboos: as with many fish caught after the network can not say: Less than fish allowed to say strange words, swearing; eat fish roe, not allowed to say: no fish fork. In addition to the widows are not allowed on board fishing vessels and into the net to the beach, otherwise, it is unlucky.
hunting is also contraindicated. Whenever a hunter to a new hunting ground, his head who led everyone to worship the gods of the first Lord: Piece of Red Cloth hanging in the trees, plug in fragrance, on the ground for some food, wine, dip your finger into the air of a bomb, and then to the mountain god kowtowing to pray for God bless the hunters hunting mountain smoothly, and more by the prey. they provided, Hunter into the mountain, not allowed to say strange words and lies. stake in the forest trees are not allowed to sit in the encounter, they think this is the old mountain god sitting head, others are not allowed to sit. winter hunting in the mountains to see the footprints of other hunters not allowed to step on, you must Raozhao Zou, otherwise it will not Moriyama rules, no respect for others, but also hurt the harmony of two hunting team, and even lead to resorting to violence. two hunting partners who met in the mountains, you must go to drink their own residence wine dinner, otherwise they will look down on people mistaken or looked down upon. in hunting tent after dinner, a good rope in the bonfire. hanging pot hanging in the woods on a smooth, not allowed to mess shaking. not allowed to knock out the sound of pots and pans. non-turn pot with a knife or shovel the pot, otherwise it will cut off the hunt for good luck. No women sit on or across the gun shotgun, ammunition and a variety of fishing gear, hunting and even men's casual clothing are not allowed to sit or cross. < br> 17, the Hui Hui Taboo taboo
three major categories, fasting pigs, dogs, donkeys, mules, horses, cats and all the ferocious animals, since the death of livestock, animals slaughtered livestock and non-Muslims ; prohibit smoking, drinking, etc.; prohibit idolatry, allowed to play gambling, loan-sharking and other prohibited.
one pig ban Muslim custom of fasting from the dead, and other dietary practices
pig is the most Hui people a sensitive issue, but also Muslim customs, one of the most important issue. a long time, no matter what pressure and resistance, has not changed Hui forbidden to raise pigs and pork in the habit of fasting. in the seventh century, Muhammad Germany and the creation of Islam, in order to eliminate the frequent wars, to promote religious beliefs, customs and other aspects of unity, in line with the pork was the habit of fasting the Arab region, the absorption of the Jewish precepts, and on this basis to supplement and improve to the > Hui in the diet, in addition to fasting pork, but also fasting dogs, donkeys, mules and other non-ruminant meat, fasting since the dead animals and ferocious cattle, camel, sheep and other livestock, all animals and birds fasting and poultry blood, fasting non-Muslims and non-name of God, slaughtered animals.
Muslim can eat for cattle, sheep, camels, deer, chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons, quail, rabbits and other livestock, A prostrate or know how to have your ring slaughter of Muslims to slaughter regulations, forming a slaughter house custom, that is, to wash before slaughter large net and a small net. such as slaughtering, sheep, camel, it should be tied with a rope and its two front legs a hind leg. and put them into edible animal head south end of the north, the west's position, slaughter must first recite Allah name, and then cut off the animal's esophagus, blood vessels, trachea, after the party to be charged the net blood can pick up skinning or plucking. prohibit the use of rolling water hot skin, hot hair. Hui killed non-Muslims do not eat cattle, sheep, chickens and other poultry.
Second, ban alcohol and tobacco customs
Hui Hui due to the impact of strict prohibition, there is no workaround. Hui did not drink, do not prepare at home, wine, home to all the guests do not give a feast, sometimes in order to receive guests at the party, others toast and clink, the Hui and more water, orange juice, orange and other drinks instead of high. Hui people believe that alcohol is a narcotic beverage, drinking is not only detrimental to health, but also in the history and reality, due to delays in state affairs and drinking, ruining, Guess, lawlessness, all kinds of evil, destroying their reputation too numerous to mention. Therefore, the Hui that drinking is disgraceful and should not be and must be strictly prohibited. for kids to be educated, not allowed to drink. Now whether it is alcohol Hui, or wine, beer, are prohibited. Some Muslim drinkers themselves unwilling to dinner at the same table. Although, unlike the Hui to the wine as hate pigs, the city's Muslims now have to drink, but they have memorized their parents drink.
In addition, the Hui do not smoke, that smoking opium in particular, is a crime, so the past few Muslim opium, all know it's poison. Therefore, the elders of the younger generation, women have often carried out on the husband to persuade education, sounded the alarm bell.
Third, Hui forbidden divination, playing gambling, idolatrous practices divination prohibited
Hui, play bet, thanks to idol. since ancient times, men and women are not telling himself to a fortune teller, fortune did not go to others. not surmise phrenology face, do not believe in feng shui Amityville Horror, not God, Immortality party drugs, engage in exorcism and healing and so on. Muslims believe that divination fortune-telling, etc. All this is filth improper behavior.
Hui prohibit any idol worship, in the villages inhabited by Muslims usually engage in head statue, the family put all kinds of people and animals avoid statues, the walls do not want to hang their heads portrait, landscape landscape just hang. Although some Muslim family portrait hanging people or animals, but the prayer, in the eyes of a portrait of a white cover. Because Muslims do not believe in Allah only to all other gods, not to worship all Idol, do not put in the home developed a habit of idols.
Hui also forbidden to play gambling gambling on that play has on others, are detrimental to society. that gambling is playing the The money, something for nothing, is ill-gotten gains. Hui is also taboo, loan sharking, that the loan-sharking useless. In addition Hui also prohibits the use of food jokes; against women exposed breast and arm; Ji Han to the Muslim family by tableware; Hui also prohibits men wearing gold, not allowed to over-decorated, non-blue tie (tattoo ink, tattoo), remove the part of the eyebrows and so on.
18, Jing national taboo
(1) tabu tuna fishing basket or lift nets out to sea fishing Lower Dir subnet bogey see when a woman; people on the beach across the net ban; new office has not launched the raft good, avoid sitting on it; asked people to install when the fishing box, avoid cooking raw fish, rice coke; rubber new network or released when the new network into the sea, avoid approaching or speaking to others, or catch any fish; boat bowl meal deduction bogey, bogey foot stoves; sea of people avoid maternal less than a month into the room.
(2) Marriage Taboo surname is not married, cross-cousin marriage ban pro. Chuang card according to the family wedding, a formal wedding the bride to come forward to prohibit, by a number of good songs as representative to the wedding. male singer to be on a triple Yun had just opened the door into the banquet and led away his bride.
(3) Other contraindications pregnant women may not enter Kazakhstan pavilion, private place dedicated to the gods. meaning . or more months of pregnancy, avoid fried things others in the room, otherwise the baby will be twisted. Every first day, fifth bogey door asking for a light to others, by salted fish, or the family others borrow.
19, taboo
Jino Jino, mainly live in the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture town of Jinghong County Keno, a few scattered areas in Jinghong County mengyang, Ganlan Ba area. The main contraindications There are four aspects.
(1) ritual taboos. ghost festival offerings, avoid touching people that ghosts attached on it, loaded for 3 days after the goal, no one bogey into the village, along a quiet Village shall not be fighting, noise, climb trees and so on. rain Dragon Festival, the prohibition of women to go out. Every year since February, those who eat too much food left by the festival, not allowed back Zhaizhong, sacrifice must be in before sunset back to camp.
(2) anniversary of the death. (Aquino language as days for one day each name. 12 days in the village as the White was buried at the waist for the Chuangshi Shen, the day of the dead not buried, or more dead; bogey of the day there are 5; his birthday, Fusi days, burial date, died at home, and was buried days. the anniversary of the need to observe many taboos. the anniversary of family rituals to be away from home.
(3) birth taboo. wife pregnancy, her husband cut down the palm tree hunting ban, ban playing monkey, Yanfeng cutting ban, ban fight for the feather flowers, black, yellow, red and black bird, is also forbidden to play Toucan, Hornbill birds and sounds bad, otherwise that the people of the baby's voice and appearance. pregnancy, the husband can not carry the death of the elderly; not participate stretched drum, knife fighting activities; ban hit the snake, climbing fruit picking, or the wife will be giving birth. mothers giving birth are not allowed in the bamboo house, only cooking in the balcony or downstairs room with a small production. Rinse after birth, place of origin shall, after the move to the living room Huo Tangbian confinement until the baby before the umbilical cord falls past their own living-room bamboo house. Jarno Village of Jino, maternal accompanied by her husband to the big house next to his barn in childbirth, maternal symbol of their relatives had been forbidden to eat animals, we can only eat mountain yam, vegetables, fish and so on. postpartum January, the babies parents avoid singing, otherwise the child is not strong or pretty long. baby full moon day, the parents avoid speech; avoid outsiders, vegetables, game into the house until the sun made to lift the ban.
(4) living taboo. living room bogey-free M, Otake building must have a male parent. If the men die off in a house to be demolished houses, to enable women to return to her family or remarried.
20, Jingpo taboo
Jingpo, mainly live in the Dehong Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, counties, while the remainder scattered in Nujiang Lisu, Nu Autonomous Prefecture of filtered water, Baoshan Tengchong area, the Pro Cang area of Gengma counties. people in the long history of life gradually formed a number of taboos, we ...

Ma Xiaochun guest talked about blogging thoughts on Sohu Chess hot

 207 Beijing the afternoon of July 4, head coach of Chinese national chess team, world champion Ma Xiaochun Kau guest Sohu sports, talk about feelings and the recent Sohu Open Chess Bo hot.
Ma Xiaochun interview Click to view the video>>
Moderator: Hello everyone friends, I am glad to be back in Sohu Kau Ma Xiaochun studio, with the majority of chess fan exchanges, Ma Xiaochun with the users first call to say hello.
Ma Xiaochun: netizens Hello everybody, very happy to Sohu meet with you.
Moderator: users of each program to see the teacher as a player on the horse and impressive record as a coach is very familiar, not repeat them here. directly into focus. this year, March 7 teacher's blog on Sohu Ma Bo opened, and opening up to now Ma, and written over 40 articles, Ma teacher's blog has become must-see the vast number of chess fan and media content, to the teacher's blog today, Malaysia has reached hits a 490,005 thousand, we would like to ask Ms Ma, this figure was satisfied to blog what do you think of?
Ma Xiaochun: This is not a numbers problem, because before going on do not understand how to blog . suddenly have so many friends write to me, by the way thank me, and I so long to write more than 40 articles, may also lead to decline in click-through rate, then hit the important things, will write some blog, usually no less time to write something.
Moderator: Ma, now we all know busy, he often took part in the domestic competition, but also play games this year, Weijia, but also to monitor the training of the national team, can write pretty good more than 40 articles and 40 articles to reach 50 million hits, more teachers, said Ming Ma by the chess fan blog are welcome. your consumer rights on March 15 at the time published a blog, Wuhan Airport Expressway written questions, and later published an early realization of cross-strait direct flights hope the article, there are calls on journalists to respect the fact that news and called a number of government agencies to improve efficiency. These articles not only in the middle of reverberate chess fan, in the the community has attracted wide repercussions. chess fan said that the teacher did not think horses have a very strong sense of social responsibility and want to ask, you tube look meddle with what does not when the psychological how people think and if we encounter a similar future things, or Road see injustice his help?
Ma Xiaochun: I write these articles is to catch up, just in time to 3.15 in Wuhan, found the airport expressway are very familiar with, because I have been to Wuhan to play the third year, Wuhan Airport come and go there several times. on the highway issue, was there such a concept, to 3.15, just went through this thought up the airport highway. so I wrote this article. Of course, now the Airport Expressway transformation of the charges stand, indicating that this article can play their role more or less. Another thing is to catch up, not specifically to write these things. In short, blog, things could have been very free, do not have the professional, Write a professional thing, compared to write sometimes tedious, sometimes think of things in society just to write about.
Moderator: Indeed there are several things Ma, blog was published, causing authorities to respond positively get a faster solution. It seems not only a blog platform for exchange and chess enthusiast, but also to clarify the information as false, Road see injustice, when exposed spit unpleasant, to express their views, a good platform to express their views, the equivalent of foreign microphone. Ma, now used for some time published the blog, and now is in love with the microphone and put it outside to express their views as well as a platform for their views?
Ma Xiaochun: not entirely so, because, after all of speech is relatively small, mainly things about the game. Comparison of trouble the game is over, I want to write a blog up, pick a lot of media in the middle half, the removal of intact published, it is more trouble. On the other hand, This competition is also reflected in all the media attention, a lot of things are advantages and disadvantages.
Moderator: media blog if the horse out of context the teacher is indeed disturbing, Ms Ma said both advantages and disadvantages, benefits are better publicity competition, to better publicize chess career. Sohu blog was held at the July 21 blog Assembly, the introduction of sensual version, this version can be your sensual video, audio on the blog, Ma, in the future will not explain his own video on a blog?
Ma Xiaochun: this regard, I was a layman. because my blog has been opened up, did not go to photos, pictures, so in this regard will be half past one fashion.
Moderator: If after such operations Ma Lao better grasp of this platform, there are some video and Ma Lao in the game, life, photos will be well received by the chess fan's attention. to chess fan interest in the game, three or four months Since the focus of the World Chess and hot place, raised some questions, want to share what Ma Lao. in chronological order, the March first installed fifth Cup champion, the Chinese team missed the finals for the first time, after the game Lord leaves Hui five paragraphs are very sorry, crying guilt. These days being the fourth choice advocates British Chess Cup Competition Network, Pang Yi Sec female players only one person through the competition, the majority of chess fan community asking how the Chinese women's Go ?
Ma Xiaochun: This year's Cup champion, there is a large installed chance, because the South Korean players five-game winning streak is not so strong the players imagination, and our players with him, should have a good chance , the opportunity not only once or twice, the last has not been caught. someone must have some five-game winning streak level factors included in the inside, of course, a great factor is the element of luck. Now that women still have two generations of players like players a little bit of convergence problems, that this year we used the Lin and Ye Hui, they are born veteran of 70 years, and now almost 30 years of age nearly 30 years of age or the beginning of the first veteran, the following are also good, has the potential to female players, we all know Ma Linghui take title soon, and Yi Pang recently to take the championship, if the level of their stability, then our female players can compete with South Korea. As advocate Cup chess tournament there is no network problem because female and male players cross-network players, was a little timid, but the network can not represent their true level.
Moderator: When I was a kid new to Go, Go is a leading Chinese women was Zhang Xuan these female players have participated in important international competitions, and now and then there is such a major event, female players playing hard to turn, so does the gap between female players is real. ask Ma, on behalf of chess enthusiast, this gap caused by the reason is because the players or personal training system different from the past, if chess is emphasized to help men and women, there is now the situation is because players to personal reasons or because of institutional change with the past?
Ma Xiaochun: The main is a certain institutional changes as before, because at that time the position of the Chinese Challenge Cup we definitely worse than Japan, then the next time, that does not cool much. And when the challenge competitions that the provisions of both was. Now this game like Nagarjuna Cup, a total of only five people, others are not a woman, we can not participate, this is the case. It hurts, but not with the international chess chess, because man is the objective existence of chess with a little gap between the world's strongest, Go can be with South Korea, Japan to compete, often you can get the world champion, and such circumstances, we must first ensure that the level of men, in whatever circumstances, both women. because the focus is not the same . At that time focus as Japan, want women to get in the world. Now the importance of men to secure the world seems important than women, and therefore this is a focus problem. not that important is not important, can only be men in most energy into the premise, both women, most of the energy to invest in women used to be, both men, is the difference.
Moderator: That is the principle of whether male players to ensure that China Go Ye Hao, female players Ye Hao, ensure that China remained the world's leading chess pace, remained at the forefront of the world.
Ma Xiaochun: Because even if the woman does not mean you get the world is the world's first and only man in the world she is the world's first one. men and women with a certain gap, if we play together, then, is the first.
Moderator: There are two major events in March, one is a surprise Zhou defeated Hu Yaojun smoked, the first wins won the world championship. smoked in the Zhou won, the Go salon in the words of fellow chess player that night, way to go so much more will inevitably encounter a ghost, this comment a bit harsh. Ma, the last time a guest said little in strength may Huyao Jun dominant, the results of the three game of chess opening victory Fifth, the teacher evaluate your horse's real strength Zhou smoked in the end how much? to the mainland to participate in the competition if so, how much grade points would be able routed?
Ma Xiaochun: On both of them a game situation, at the time also mentioned on the blog. in terms of overall strength, there should be a little better, but from the game contains a number of factors, the factors that spot where the level of play, there are psychological factors include physical various aspects, the then state factors. because Zhou smoked in the World Series is frequent, although not previously amazing achievements, but on behalf of the Taiwan each year to participate in many world competitions on the world game, a lot of experience. Although would like to take title, state of mind good, in fact the case. Zhou smoked most of the play to its own level. The final strength of the Zhou smoke also is a normal thing. say Zhou smoke to come here to play, then the question was not discussed, but we give foreign aid, Regardless of Japan, South Korea or Taiwan, they do not belong to China Go up the players, the ranking of foreign aid has a corresponding, and he came in, certainly in accordance with the appropriate classification.
Moderator: There is another one in March event is to encourage, in addition to his win in the first half, the results at other times as hard as we all desire. rough statistics about, Chess Cup in January lost advocate Li Jie, Wang first round lost to Southwest Li Yiping, 16, they also lost. Fujitsu one up on the lost of a spring. Weijia played seven rounds, record is five wins and eleven consecutive negative with the last great creation of the gap. this is an important The reason is that sudden changes in his home, so the chess fan are on the state of ten thousand meters Coulee worry, Sohu Go set up a coulee committee with the state Coulee back soon, we hope that teachers can analyze the Curly horse is now the status quo, analysis Coulee now because of what mental state is not good or because it is technical indeed decline?
Ma Xiaochun: Curly with Chang Hao won the Chunlan Bei (Chang Hao news, Chang Hao say) war, this is not for us What is the relationship, anyway, is already a champion Chinese player, especially the Chinese national team is concerned, are like this. in terms of the Coulee, on the national team, the most important thing is Longxing Cup and Lee Chang-ho (Lee Chang-ho news, Lee Chang-ho say), this is the players have never won a team title race, we are keen Xing internal team to win the Champions Cup. Longxing Cup loss to Lee Chang-ho of the more important a move. just mentioned these games, and that all domestic competitions, as well as Weijia mostly domestic league game. Fujitsu Cup is more important, Fujitsu said earlier now that it has not particularly great Coulee problem, as long as second half of the recovery state, to recover in the new state of the game, then the odds are quite possible. technically have a reason, of course, is the home of the most important mutation, resulting in irregular life, fatigue, and so important because, according to the Coulee level results will not play so bad, but I think he will soon return to the state.
Moderator: Gao Jie, when the last fight, Coulee and he lost, the media that do Coulee has died, it seems that this fear is not necessary.
Ma Xiaochun: Of course it is not necessary.
Moderator: I hope the teacher in Malaysia under the leadership of the national team are from the psychological and technical assistance Coulee, Coulee soon as possible so that people who are afraid to return The Coulee. there is a player more serious problem than Coulee, in a natural state may be technically wrong, that person is the world's first person is Lee Chang-ho, a world champion is currently no domestic remaining two titles, and many Korean champion, the two remaining championship games in China, compared with the previous very large difference between these two champions in the final two games are a draw, able to defend hard to say. do you think Lee Chang-ho is not really gone downhill in the technology?
Ma Xiaochun: The current information is developed, all of the technically no problem. and since ho began to dominate from the Chess 96, from 96 to now over 11 years over time. this decade, both players or younger siblings of players are Lee Chang-ho, Lee Chang-ho from the time in terms of early thirties is passed, it does not match the strong demand of the body too, should be 18 to 25 years old, to the thirties, no matter how, the effort to decrease. Lee, 20, the beginning of the first forty, very energetic, you can fifty-six game of chess under a week, and flying in the air flying go down after the can the next game, that energy can not stand to Lee Chang-ho. from the overall factors concerned, Lee Chang-ho can no longer like before. If we allow him to fight against a race, each race Ye Hao, who did not dare to a game of chess said Lee Chang-ho will be able to win.
Moderator: That although there are many reasons, but ho did not seemed as strong. You think he's the times a person will happen to dominate Chess you?
Ma Xiaochun: possible age was relatively small, and now the young opponent is very strong, tenacious suppressed if you want to return to the situation, should be more difficult. Here are a very powerful player. I think he should go back to dominate the Chess, then more difficult .
Moderator: It was in the doldrums for some strong, just said Li forty, the state of his heyday, chess fan is concerned, please comment about the teacher Ma, Li forty year, is replaced by Lee Chang-ho, became the first person Forty Lee because of Lee Chang-ho strong, Lee Chang-ho in his state of the same level of players with varying degrees of depression, which also highlights the status of a good forty Li, Ma, is that right?
Ma Xiaochun: the state can not be said Lee Chang-ho bad, and affect the results. because the result is pressure on the shoulders of others went up, in order to achieve such a result is bound to put down competitors. The state is not good, may be entirely due to break down. Lee Forty is now out normal thing, and just be positive prime, and he in his twenties, have energy and experienced in all aspects of the state are good, play more stable. this time the state is good, it is normal thing. This achievement can be maintained long time, hard to say.
Moderator: When you just say more optimistic about the long forty Lee, you said before, in 2005 forty strength of the very strong Li. Now that the World Chess who can stop that year forty Lee it, in the case of Coulee sluggish state.
Ma Xiaochun: hard to say at this thing, of course, Coulee struggle with Lee, then aged it is long-term, because they at the same age. Coulee bad state now later restored, or keep up fight forty Lee. The following players like Chen Yao Lu, Zhou Yao, Li Zhe, and so, they quickly up, Li forty some kind of threat.
Moderator: There are chess fan asked Lee now forty year encounter with your enemy, you have more levels in chess?
Ma Xiaochun: This is not an age, a lot of things can not be horizontal comparison, just as many people are willing to love Lin and Wu Lee Chang-ho compared to dismount all the times not the same as each era, that era is how White should. now posted six steps to be half Black, dismount not the same, Go continued reform, continued strong, dismount on the emancipation of many is not an era players, and not horizontal comparison. the equivalent of a 40-year-old man with a 20-year-old can not the same as the ratio.
Moderator: Zhang Xu then, Lee has just recently defeated forty, And from the contents, Zhang Xu Chess rare that players in Japan, how do you evaluate Zhang Hui?
Ma Xiaochun: The Japanese Chess with the exception of a field and, in the International Chess Chess is the dominate foreigners, Zhang Hui Ye Hao, Zhao New Ye Hao, said all foreigners, said Zhang Xu how powerful, can not say he played with foreigners. Zhang Xu's age almost exactly with their age.
Moderator: If you take with the Hui Zhang Li forty make a comparison, between two people you think, so what's the gap?
Ma Xiaochun: Gap hard to say, they are the world's highest level of players, speaking from the limelight, Lee Forty comparison scene point. They may not win both of them under, soon to be under the Fujitsu Cup, and look after Zhang did not win many young, can not win.
Moderator: Speaking of Fujitsu Cup, the four players who you think won is more likely?
Ma Xiaochun: Almost, South Korea took 9th, and all aspects of this matter has nothing to do, we still want to host oil, or else do so many sessions of the host game, has completely people do, South Korea, the ninth straight, then let's use the words things are icing on the cake, not a good thing, or cheer for the hosts.
Host: host a number of more positive.
Ma Xiaochun: The best hope our chess hand, the premise is that our players are not in the, by contrast, want to host the championship.
Moderator: news came from South Korea, Lee began Shoutu Di forty young age, the explicit purpose of Shoutu Di is against the young Chinese players. Speaking of the young players, South Korea, now can not be called young and recently out of a player, 19-year-old still in the beginning of school early stage, some time ago in China, said Li, aged II, more known for the majority of chess fan recently defeated in the Coulee Kudan, your game was that in addition to the coulee, the views of other moves you, so there may be forty Lee II do?
Ma Xiaochun: speaking of these, said South Korea section, very powerful, when the business for forty Lee is also very powerful. like when it first came out that year is also very powerful. As for the back can not achieve a high level, but also see their own efforts. was with him the level of competition players, a variety of factors.
Moderator: Korean War military myself like playing chess on the Internet, has with China's Zhou Rui Zhe Yang and played against all online, according to his own victory in half, You feel like Zhou Rui Yang, Li Zhe, Chen Yao leaves compared to those who better prospects?
Ma Xiaochun: can only say these are very promising player. behind how the development, or to rely on their themselves.
Moderator: Now that several players, they expect high Chinese chess fan, a lot of chess fan want to know how to get these young players earlier in the international competition, to participate in more international competitions, play in international competitions and their performance? team has a strict system to participate in international competitions do?
Ma Xiaochun: Under normal circumstances should any chance to compete for his own, if your level reached a certain level, there certain results, naturally have the opportunity to participate in the competition, if there is the opportunity to play in the game, opportunities for students from the opportunity to cycle. If you do not seize the opportunity to start, must depend on others hard to rely on the opportunity to obtain the opportunities for the future, not value, resulting in very nervous, does not necessarily have the chance. as long as the following is maintained, if not missed, China's own efforts to seize the opportunity to go wrong, not the number of how many people gave him the opportunity he missed .
Moderator: Speaking of the young players of the game to match said given segment, it is a cruel game section can now be said to be a very cruel game, because fame is very interesting, July race again given segment started, Chang Hao said that in terms of young people, more willing to Go as a quality education, not necessarily to go professional road, Ma, how to look set to go single-plank bridge section of the problem match the powerful army.
Ma Xiaochun: We South Korea than places of fixed segment, it should not be many. than the college entrance examination for the course, but also too little. The situation is different, each taking one million college entrance examination, I was the first one million, then have an opportunity. But we This game is not the same, the world can only recognize one champion, the world runner-up, then, are not satisfied with the majority of chess fan. So say the words of chess, if you really have to be under the good, can only be world champion Ben, can not get world champion, you should say that they not successful. In this sense, the world champion who won in the end how much this figure certainly very little. this link has many professionals, the quality of their education, feel more easier .
Moderator: Other leaders also called off, not necessarily the Professional Way to go, but the youth section of the race scheduled to see lighter, and attend the event reduce the number of segments, then players will train on on the negative of it?
Ma Xiaochun: If you really are seedling, then, has long been out, no matter how much man-segment, and will definitely come out. even if one or two year fixed segment is the seedling will be out. If the annual fixed segment ten, twenty, then, are not necessarily all of the seedling, the problem is not a problem.
Moderator: Over the past two years, China Ma Lao Go get good grades with the introduction of targeted in the national team of a relationship. but chess fan, said the national team in 2006 than in 2005 more than the internal training, do not know how he got the data, what data to illustrate. netizens want to ask, in 2007 will increase the amount of training and funds do ?
Ma Xiaochun: The need to determine the circumstances under training arrangements .05 fewer years of world champions, we are a relatively small impact on the difficulty that the world champion, 06 this year, we strive for the world championship more difficult. We all know more difficult to maintain the title than to win the championship, you win the championship, the competitive edge in your body, the equivalent of Lee Chang-ho first state to remain difficult, because everyone in the fight against him, this principle is the same.
Moderator: from the shadows to the daylight, more difficult. There are chess fan said, listening to a veteran, said the national team brainstorming, real tactics will not be out without reservation, this argument credible you, there are provisions you?
Ma Xiaochun: Go inherently change things everywhere, who can not stay secret for defeating the enemy's magic trick. Even if you have a move did not pay attention to others, you receive a small benefit, but this is about the last little interest win but also a comprehensive strength, the benefits can not be very great.
friends: In my mind, the Chinese players are South Korea and Japan to learn the early trend of learning the six, later learning Korean tough Qifeng, there Nie Weiping (Nie Weiping news, Nie Weiping say) and you have your own unique Qifeng, so only the two of you can reach a high level, and kept at this level. Now the lack of a stable Chinese players and outstanding achievements , that is because there is no style of their own.
Ma Xiaochun: Many things are both, we are studying that period Lee Chang-ho, it may not be consciously formed a similar style with Lee Chang-ho, so there are advantages and disadvantages . favor is his Qifeng thoroughly studied in order to be able to beat him is holding someone else's negative things, not good than others, at least occasionally win a few disk, can not be completely beyond. This may be a cause . Our information, however well-developed at that time, a lot of things on their own, so some information developed when compared to thank, let us know their style. Go change too much, what kind of style you can live, what style can , Lee Chang-ho style in fact, not much style, his style is the biggest advantage is nothing wrong. So style, you're too hard-edged, and people all know, is not necessarily a good thing. hard to tell in the end there is good or not style style good.
users: next year probably will not stay in Wuhan, and there certainly will leave Wuhan Wuling Arts Team, the home team in Wuhan have any suggestions? Zhe and Zhang Weijia are out in the exercise, please talk On the positioning of a Weijia?
Ma Xiaochun: We all know the league is the team rushed to Sichuan, Wuhan grade team with. Wuling Arts, the Weijia finished, and will definitely go back, because he is the main team in Sichuan. I all aspects of next year goes well, there is a Class A team in Zhejiang, the scale is relatively large. some time ago with nine out next year, things have a lot of changes, not a conclusion. Of course, if breakfast is similar to what almost all aspects of the case, I should have teams in Zhejiang for the home effect. The results of Wuhan better team this year, next year will not have to go the two of us, how many levels will drop. There talent flow problem, it would now Zhe, Wuhan team is still very bright future .
Moderator: Do you think Weijia exercise League players in China, raise the level of play much role?
Ma Xiaochun: The race for player of the exercise, raise the level to play a role. Weijia League mainly on first-line second-tier players to play a significant role, these players have a lot of projects. For first-class or even third-rate players who, in the end how much of this hard to say, because there is no Weijia League and domestic competition, as long as they tuned up, these players the progress or progress.
users: do you think of the most respected players is calling?
Ma Xiaochun: speaking as a player, any chi hand are all hoping to be defeated, of course, older players, are more respected.
Moderator: There are a major event in the first half after some controversy, the Go has finally entered the 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games Go you think how design projects in the Asian Games, have any suggestions?
Ma Xiaochun: This thing is an official thing, me, so, too early, it should be officially confirmed the project, the concrete implementation of the coaching staff how to adjust.
Moderator: Due to time constraints, Ma, busy, with the majority of today's interactive chess fan on here, I believe there are a lot of time after the horse teacher, a lot of opportunities to communicate with the chess fan, I hope the majority of fellow chess player Ma, long term, a blog, because there have more to say Ma teachers, more exchanges with the chess fan, thank you for coming today, Ms Ma.
Ma Xiaochun: Thank you.

Scenery Hanzhong (Hanzhong, my hometown)

 Fu Hanzhong (Shaanxi. Hanzhong) Text / week
Hanzhong from farming: the same latitude on the earth the best in the ecological environment! Hanzhong: CCTV2006 China Charming City!
Hanzhong: historic city of China! Hanzhong: My beautiful hometown ! Hanzhong: ibis country on Earth the only habitat!
Xingyuan ancient capital, Hanzhong new government. Nanping Bashan, north of Qinling. County Pro Yang Han River, is located in Shenzhou belly. thoroughfare Hubei Shaanxi , adjacent to Sichuan Long. praise inclined plank, recapped the natural barrier, Sichuan and Shaanxi; Taurus Old Station, when the north and south of the hub. Weiwei Yang Zi Bai and nostalgia, carry a sense of peace, people ovary (Zhang), and God ovary. Listen holy water gurgling and your breath, sigh carry on peace, as also Xiao, Xiao He also lost. HW (Liu) will be made thanks to the great cause, the prime minister (Cao Cao) stationed themselves out Qishan. east of praise valley brush view of Wei Wu, Miao write Shihmen Gun snow; West to visit the ancient city, listening to various Gefu Qin, Qiao-back Division Ma Xiongbing. Tong Dynasty, sent Zhang Qian Bo Wang; Junior dynasties, there Qiu LI Gu. DPRK Pro thirteen articles, screen writing Po Kok Chung. Spring Tour Eclipta (City tree) to open in autumn smell of Chinese cinnamon. no cold place in winter and summer heat without the worry. for the giant salamander in mountain streams in rock crevices, raising crested ibis (national bird) to wings Gao Xiang. Qinling Chen fog, a total of Tao Heung flying panda. million in the fertile fields, bearing earth essence, breeds Tianbao; eternal romantic, the fortunes of the value of heaven and earth, willing to old times.
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mm historic city of Hanzhong in China
Hanzhong in Shaanxi Province of the southern Qinling Mountains room, north of Qinling, south of the Han River, an upstream region of the Han River. Chenggu County, adjacent to the east and south to the Han River and the boundaries Nanzheng County, West and Mian bordering the north and stay connected Dam. thirty-seven km from north to south , twenty-two km from east to west, with a total area of five hundred thirty-eight square kilometers. low-lying north to south, followed by plains, hills and mountains. Hanzhong Basin in the southern plains are part of the plain, accounting for one third of the total area of the city Second, about five hundred to seven hundred meters above sea level. the northern hills and mountains, accounting for one third of the total area of the city.
upper reaches of Hanjiang Hanzhong Basin is the largest basin. Mianxian Wuhou town west and east Pacific County Pavilion particular shop, about one hundred and sixteen kilometers and a width of five to twenty-five km, is the Han River and its tributaries from the terrace alluvial plains. Hanzhong City in Hanzhong Basin to the central plains. As latitude south and the Qinling Mountains to the role of cold resistance of the screen. Here the higher temperature in winter is relatively mild, and has become part of the north sub-tropical, water and heat condition in Shaanxi Province is rich in the world. geographical landscape and the people's production and living habits with significant characteristics of the South, known as the small southern Shaanxi. Han Dynasty, has been the biggest mountain in Southern agricultural center and food base.
Hanzhong named because of the Han River. As the name of the administrative system, began in the Qin Dynasty. It . Eastern Han Dynasty by the West to move the governance of the county of Hanzhong Nanzheng. Since then, the subsidiary Guo Nanzheng become the first county of Hanzhong. until 1954, the administrative capital of Hanzhong has been located in Nanzheng.
Nanzheng the name of the play in the Western Zhou Dynasty. It previous 687) Nanzheng County home since, in addition to the Western Wei was set to change light Yixian, the Sui and Tang to the Qing and the Republic, has been retained Nanzheng County formed. After the founding of the People's Republic, December 6, 1949 Hanzhong liberation, about Nanzheng County moved nine kilometers east of county government Dipu Town, and to draw urban and suburban settings Nanzheng City .1954 years, changed the city of Hanzhong .1961 Nanzheng in September designated the scope of the present area in August .1964 to .1980 on September Hanzhong County of Hanzhong City, it was changed.
Hanzhong, as the name of the administrative regions above the county level, there had been many changes. Tung Ping Han Xiandi first two years (AD 191 years), Zhang Lu occupation Hanzhong, set up their own regime change Hanning Hanzhong county as the county. Emperor Xian Jian twenty years (215 AD), Cao Cao down by Zhang Lu Zheng, change the Hanning County remains the county of Hanzhong. Sui Dynasty unified the whole country, to avoid his father, Yang Zhong of a limb, in the first year to open Emperor (AD 581) to change the county to Wenchuan County of Hanzhong. Tang have okrug, praised the state, county and so many changes in Hanzhong. Dezong Li Xing yuan for the first year ( AD 784), to avoid the chaos Zhu, fled to Hanzhong, chaotic flat back all the time, for the celebration of Hanzhong, especially with its reign Chao Xing Yuan for the government to change okrug. Song unchanged. Yuan Yuan Road to Hing. the first Ming Hongwu years (1370), to Xing Yuan Road, Hanzhong Prefecture. Qing Dynasty followed the establishment. Republic of China two years (1913), government waste instead of Hanzhong Road; twenty-four years (1935), re-established as the sixth Chief Inspector of the District of Shaanxi Province, after liberation in .1949 Nanzheng County government will be established in Hubei Province, Southern Civil Administration, shifting rule in Nanzheng City, unified management of this Hanzhong, Ankang and Shangluo three jurisdiction in land; February 1951 revocation of the Public Administration in Southern summer, re-established Nanzheng area; to Hanzhong area in 1954; 1966 to Hanzhong.
Hanzhong for the rich, land. north Qinling barriers lie south of Bashan, the Han River which runs through the path along the cliff vergence, and the situation advantageous, may horse. 206 BC), Xiang Yu, Liu Bang was labeled HW, , and then complete the great cause of reunification, the establishment of the Han dynasty.
Three Kingdoms, Zhang Lu Zheng Cao Cao first, according to Hanzhong. Jian'an twenty-four years (AD 219), Huang Shu will be knifed in the Ding Junshan Xiahou Yuan before, Zhao Bin big break in the Han Cao, Liu Bei, Cao Cao wrested from Hanzhong, Hanzhong Wang independence. Shu Lite-five years (AD 227), Zhuge Liang stationed themselves Hanzhong, advised farming, military, the implementation of agriculture and war, six Qishan, North Wei attack, which lasted eight years.
Southern Song Dynasty, the Western anti-gold city of Hanzhong. Wu, Wu brothers in the Qinling Mountains as barriers, entrenched Hanzhong three or four years, to stop the southward invasion of the Jin.
tomorrow along first year (1457), Wang Bin peasant uprising launched Hanzhong, Hanzhong was captured, sent packing the next Duan Zhu Changhao. Taiping period, Wang Fu Chen, talent, compliance and other generals Wang Lai Wenguang, also west of Hanzhong, has stationed a years.
early thirties of this century, the Red Army in Hanzhong Zhenba, Nanzheng, Xixiang, rather strong mountain counties to establish a Soviet regime. Communist Party activities in the Hanzhong urban underground for Red twenty-nine Army established an important contribution to make.
historical scenes of life in this drama, a famous historical figures on the stage and its important activities, to the left Hanzhong exceptionally rich archaeological sites, ancient architecture, ancient tombs, carved stone, Grotto and other sites.
as a military center of the Hanzhong, imperial history, though not all, but to court the attention. to it as the center of the Hanzhong Basin, and the surrounding area has extensive and close contact, many historical relics. which the remains of the Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms period, the most abundant, the ancient plank road, praise ramps, Shek Mun, Shek Mun Cliff, mountains and rivers of the weir, the ancient Chinese and Taiwan, thanks to Taiwan, horses pool, and the tomb of Marquis Wu Temple, etc..
Old Plank Road is located in Hanzhong Basin between the Qinling Mountains. ancient north-south traffic is extremely inconvenient, it is , the channel leading to Sichuan as early as the Warring States Period, Qin people in the Qinling Mountains, yard, construction of Plank Road. The so-called cliff, the road is built along the river, through the river bend at the concave bank or cliff cliffs, wooden frame made of stone quarry. Qin Dynasty king Zhaoxiang have (now Xi'an Chang'an County) south to go to Nanzheng, the line about when the later called Meridian Road. Later in the Nanzheng back off, but it is by Mian, along the Jialing River and on to the unknown path of the old course. to the Han Dynasty, from the Hanzhong to shut the plank road include the old course, praise ramps, Luo Road and Meridian Road; from the Hanzhong to Sichuan's large in a Taurus Road and Yonekura Road; from the Hanzhong Gansu plank road with white water channel. There are large in six, be described as large in the Township. The path along the cliff in order to beefing praise in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty ramp is most famous. build a new road that was originally used to praise the Han River south into the water (this praise River) and north of the ramp into the Weihe River water (this Stone River) of the waterway to transport from the Hanjiang River near the set shipped to the Grain Nanzheng. This is not a navigable waterway may be, but through the mountain and finished water of this cliff, Taniguchi praise from the south to the north ramp Taniguchi, than old course within easy reach by Chencang, thus the long period of time after the road between north and south. Yonekura Zhengxiang Nan Road, crossing from south Micang to Chongqing, the ancient capital of Pakistan's Avenue. Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Lu was forced by Cao Cao out of this and other Palestinian in Lamphun Road. These cliff, in a thousand years after the Han dynasty, the fashionable when the waste, or part of the changed line. Therefore, it is preserved cliff ruins, many differences, it is large in the history of evolution evidence, is to study the traffic of precious ancient mountains basis. now well preserved, and most important the small village and Hades acupuncture Liuba County and other places.
praise praise ramp ramps south of Shek Mun is an artificial tunnel, known as Shihmen. sixteen meters long tunnel three or four meters wide and two, four or five meters south of Middle School, North Port Middle School Seventh meters. the two vehicles in the hole can be parallel. Shihmen dug in the first century AD, Emperor Ming of Han began in the level of six years (AD 63 years), to nine years (AD 66) April achievements, dating back more than nineteen hundred years of history, is the world's first artificial mountains tunnel. excavation of the law, there is also the creative is the use of burning water shock has been Shihmen. People see Plank Road, Shek Mun, the greatness of the ancient mountains and rivers and weirs of the praise valley landscape sites, often felt in the arms, an article in mind, or the inscription go down, things have been engraved on two walls inside and outside the cave Shihmen number of North and South in the cliffs, steep, praise the river bank and river bed above the boulders, forming a vast stone Shihmen. According to 1960 census statistics, there are hundreds Cliff side. including the Han, Wei and thirteen stone as the main Cliff , has been known to the world since the Tang and Song dynasties, the ancient archaeologists, the respected calligrapher, famed the country, the Bank said superb, well-preserved, is the sole county in the country characteristics.
Hanzhong area rivers weir is to be investigated in the earliest history of water conservancy. early Han Dynasty, the prime minister Xiao He stopped praise river weir repair, after the completion of Tsao. because Baohe a mountain river, so the intercept Baohe and built into the weir, the weir known as mountains and rivers. The Irrigation District, including the original Nanzheng, praised the city parts of two counties. the original irrigated area more than a ritual Xiao, Tsao temple. in the building weir of the same, but also beefing the benevolent pool, Artemisia pool, on pool, along the four famous pond pool for water storage for irrigation. These engineering, agricultural development has an important role in Hanzhong, the country also occupies an important position in the history of water. Three When Zhuge Liang stationed themselves Hanzhong, heel track upgrading. Southern Song Dynasty, and rebuilt several times. Ancient Chinese Taiwan, thanks to the pool table and horses are reputed to have the Han Dynasty (206 BC) when the remains of Liu Bang in Hanzhong. located in the southeast of the ancient city is Liu Han court displace Taiwan, Taiwan, six meters high, area of about five thousand square meters, surrounded by towering wall units, build in brick, and women on the wall, the majestic scene. Taiwan for the construction is not known of Han Dynasty. Song Dynasty many pavilions have been built, mainly Song of the Day Hon House (today the Wangjianglou), Ming Gui Yin Tang, mirror my pool, wash the pavilion, Pavilion of Qing Dynasty Qing Hui Qing and early Republic of China and the Republic of Tung Wah Group of the Office of fifteen years (1926) established bamboo Court. Wangjianglou highest point for the Chinese and Taiwan, high-flying eaves angle, very quaint. Shek Kwu stage one, is said to Liu Bang mounting stone. Hanzhong spots known as one of the composition, high-Zhang Yu, an area of nearly eight thousand square meters. Liu exceptional talent only use facts, after a generation of children that Taiwan is also famous for the worship will be.
yinma pool Yiming East Lake, located in the southeast corner of the city, from northwest a few hundred meters of ancient Chinese Taiwan, an area of over six thousand square meters, according to legend when the horses Hanzhong Liu Bang at the garrison, it said horses pool. Chi Zhou brick wall displaying the west wall of the existing stone Qing couplet: Rain can make the common people; drink Ma Changhuai Chidi wind. been called Wu Xiang Hou, Shi-Zhong Wu Hou died, so his tomb was called the tomb of Marquis Wu. Zhuge Liang in the Lite-years (AD 234) of the Xiegugongwei, died when the Army stationed themselves in the original Wu Zhang. compliance with the testament, was buried south of the Ding Junshan Mianxian before this. tomb dating back more than seventeen hundred years, though after the war, has been protected by the people.
cities of Hanzhong to Mian is Hanzhong the political, economic and cultural center. is the city's population of about forty million, of which the urban population more than fifty thousand by the early founding to the present thirteen million people.
before the founding of the Hanzhong is a consumer city, traffic is occlusion, industry and agriculture are lagging behind the liberation .1949, the only branch of Atlantis and the Shaanxi Hanzhong flour plant's industrial workers, one hundred and eight people, hand over seventy workshops. founding, along with the national economy development, not only the traditional leather and bamboo, rattan, palm fiber and straw weaving industry has a new development, but according to local resources, national development and people's living needs, has run from the light industry, textile, pharmaceutical, paper, mechanical, electrical, mining, metallurgy, chemicals, building materials, clothing, brewing, food, electrical appliances, instruments and other types of industrial enterprises in more than two hundred and eighty. The main products are electrical machinery, machine tools, cement, chemical fertilizer, phosphate rock, quartz sand, raw materials, medicines, shoes, calcium carbide, watches, machine-made paper, light bulbs, beer, silk, leather, cardboard, knives and other more than forty kinds. in industrial production, light industry accounted for about three-quarters of the city's total industrial output value , for meeting the needs of urban and rural people, prosperity, market, economic activity has played an important role. Hanzhong, light industry and machinery industry has become the main industrial city.
Hanzhong a long history of agriculture, water resources, rich in farming calendar for the soldiers Jiatun to ground. As early as the Western Han Dynasty to the mountains and rivers weirs and other water conservancy projects beefing. Republic of twenty-eight (1939) based on the weir in the ancient landscape, repair has become pao qu, irrigation Pingba large tracts of land. founding, water conservancy With the great development. in Hanzhong City in the early stages of the construction of the liberation of a large number of small ponds, the effective irrigation area by 1949 eighty-eight thousand acres, expanded to seventh mu; sixty four years upgrading the Wuxiang pumping station and river water pumping projects; built Shihmen the seventies and the East Main Canal. to the early eighties, there are forty small reservoirs, ponds over five hundred fifty population, with a total storage capacity of one hundred thirty million cubic m, while supporting five hundred and eighty wells, electricity one hundred thirty-seven pumping stations, small drainage weir fifty-four. effective irrigation area of the city twenty-seven mu of arable land area eighty-one% . In addition to a small part of the mountains and hills, the basic realization of the irrigation. coupled with the promotion of science and technology, agricultural machinery and fertilizer, so that the basic conditions for agricultural production greatly improved. Agricultural production is currently still the main grain and oil production. thirty years , the forest area of the city has doubled, and local conditions to create a mulberry, citrus, apple, olive and other economic forest.
since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Party, farmers living generally improved, the rural economy ever become active again.
the continuous development of industrial and agricultural production has brought culture, education, medical and health services and prosperity. The city has Hanzhong, Shaanxi Institute of Teachers College and other colleges and universities, more than two thousand students. There Peking, Shaanxi Opera, Han Ju, Opera and other theaters and cinemas, clubs, museums, libraries, cultural centers and other cultural arts and entertainment facilities. hospitals and hospital beds has increased greatly. In addition, sports are generally carried out together urban and rural areas. Hanzhong urban development, is in the original within a framework, based on status, rational planning, fill in the blank filled, progressive development from the inside out, and the old city and the railway station and the East relations between the construction of key areas. city's new five-story building to the main an increase of three-dimensional feeling to the city, enriching the streetscape. in the city center, k���ع�԰ and sports constitute the lower contour larger areas, giving a crisp, fresh, lively feel, to make one vision, relaxed and happy.
Now, Hanzhong City, Results and more people in the town's geographical characteristics, economic status and development potential, and actively developing light industry and agricultural and sideline products processing industry, rational distribution of cities, the proportion of the harmonization of development efforts into the Hanzhong City a modern medium-sized city.
ancient Chinese Taiwan
Hanzhong city in the ancient Chinese Taiwan, the competition between Chu and Han during the construction of an area of about 8,000 square meters. constituted by the three-tier platform, platform height of 8 meters. 206 BC , the peasant war a storm toppled the Qin dynasty, the Xiang Gong count on high, tearing each group set by the Rebel and the grandson of the king. Liu insults give way, the rate of force by the Meridian Road stationed in Hanzhong, rammed into the Qin model high-profile court mmm is now the ancient Chinese Taiwan, and with Zhang Total fire by the Commissioner to enter a Hanzhong all along the cliff, to show that he was satisfied when HW, and will not fight the world of Xiang Yu north to paralysis Xiang Yu, Xiang Yu on his guard dispel psychological. Liu Han sets for the court, as the foundation of Hanzhong, Hanzhong learning soldiers in martial arts, recruit more capable, exceptional promotion So will the country as the Hon. He had in high-was known as the descendants of the ancient Chinese Taiwan. Song Zhang Shao Yu had Blank Earth br> sent down from the Han Dynasty, Chinese Taiwan, the government has become the Hanzhong and Recreation Department officials pay homage to the place, on behalf of a repair. now stands on the side of Chinese Taipei Wangjiang building, built in the Southern Song Dynasty. Song of the King as the wins, with its unique shape, majestic grace, has become a symbol of the ancient city of Hanzhong ancient buildings. Denglou distance, surrounded by Yunshan, such as the development picture; overlooking the city, towers everywhere; look around the courtyard, repair bamboo trees, flowers and set off. Teng This building, exhilarating, chase to ask this, filled with emotion.
Wangjianglou south, Xi Gui Yin Tang built, the existing number of strains of the ancient Han Gui, every Mid-Autumn Festival, Xiangpiao overflowing into finding visit to the city of Hanzhong in Hong Gui place. and then south Ming mirror I built pool, wash the pavilion. floor east of the stone horses, style simple, is that people will comment on three Shu Wei Yan surviving future generations of matter. pavilion in fine shape bronze bell, a relic of the Ming Dynasty Palace Swiss Hanzhong. gaze bronze bell, the ear seems to protect the country and reverberated in the melodious bell Drum Buddhist temple, known as one of the famous Hanzhong is the earliest extant Chinese and Taiwanese stone work, or that Chinese Taiwan is now a museum located in Hanzhong City, Taiwan for lush trees, tall bamboo varies, pavilions away phase, mixed with Bi prosperous lotus pool, as much a sense of Jiangnan. the essence of the museum is Thirteen products , technology, development of the art of calligraphy, in particular, Han Li is to study the evolution of great significance, it makes up for gaps in the history books, history books corrected the misinformation, perhaps the most important stone of a literature at the national level cultural relics, of which Han engraved et que Taiwei even ��, the first open four hundred years of Chinese industry ��.
swallow Qin Wang Qi Sun and the Moon light ��, dragons clouds in Chu Shanchuan ��.
security to even the Western Shu Liu Ding ��, water around the Spring �� Nanyang Kai goods .
stars gather at the Imperial Palace where Emperor ��, Fenghua Wuling away with smoke ��.
Hantai [clear] zhen Wu
et irrigation was ��, Qing Peng different generation of look ��.
a way Long quasi Emperor ��, disdain Mu monkey crown ��.
candid true king of gas, vast general altar ��.
this lonely situation, Jianghan from the waves ��.
Chinese Taiwan nostalgia
[clear] Yue Li bow every Piaomu ��, raised his eyebrows, see HW ��.
how Chengdi industry, refused to read the cloud village.
clock room resentment Grass ��, the station still sunset ��.
Riverside spring, the dusk �� , the ancient Japanese gray color.
Hantai [clear] Chen Yu Xing Cai
Chidi matter has been Chen ��, laminated consolidation is still as good as new ��.
window closing at large Shiqianfeng show ��, seat view okrug million Shuchun ��.
track the day it is submerged palace ��, then county state CISC ��.
will usher in the rain sprinkled vehicle ��, still recalling three chapters change Baoqin ��.
Explanatory Note
Chinese and Taiwanese [clear] Guoshi Fan
general situation is room for improvement Taiwan ��, volley high peak on the City Okuma ��.
Diffuse Lung ridiculed the provision of quasi-non-kernel ��, after all, is the Sun-Jun was ��.
bow video straight Education Takatori do ��, bait the hook to get off the king ��.
Qing Peng Gonglie break with pins ��, surging to not go back to the Han River.
Explanatory Note
�� general units: means for the general Han Xin Liu worship The worship will be Taiwan.
�� Okuma: corner,
�� Long Associate: refers to Liu Bang. known.
�� princes, that Han Xin. : Records of the Historian. Huaiyin Hou Biography High birds do, good arch possession; enemy broke, policy makers are dead. r the world has been fixed, I fixed when cooking! A pupil of the eye Hanchuan excluded ��.
Ding Junshan situation then the ancient ��, thanks to the altar points Gujiao autumn ��.
climbed into the sky where the old Gui ��, Riverside this see-dimensional boat ��.
vast re-read Yuyang sentence ��, Luo Zhao Ming Xing Yuan sip left ��.

�� Ding Junshan Explanatory Note: The Mian southwest. twenty-eight Eastern Han Jian, Huang Shu will be defeated in the general Cao Cao Xiahou Yuan , is also buried in the mountain after the death of Zhuge Liang.
Ding Junshan
Dingjun Shan Mian County of Shaanxi Province is located 5 km south, which is connected by 12 hills and form, it is also known as the second Pente Hill. from west to east in the third highest peak Dingjun Shan peak, elevation 833 meters, the mountains surrounded by pine trees, a peak with Bricks, a Dawa mountain, sky, said depression can be Tuen million soldiers, the legend is wise training place. In the first Mountain West waist with a stone, high 3 meters wide and less than 2 meters. the stone joints, cracks in rolling over the arrow, is said to be a shield; foot of the mountain open, called the Wu Hou Ping, Huang also cut the bridge sites. Dingjun Shan area is the ancient Three Kingdoms period battlefield, but also a military commander to be in history.
Jian twenty years, that is, AD 215, Cao Cao Ping Hanzhong, and sent generals Xiahou Yuan, Zhang jaw so stay, in Dingjun Shan Shan soldiers and finishes each day passes. Liu Bei, Cao Cao base while yet, the same year rate into soldiers Hanzhong, defeated veteran stationed Huang Shan Zhang day swing jaw after he courageously take Dingjun Shan, the method is pointing, wins shield was Dingjun Shan mountains to the west of the hill, standing at the next higher temporary straight at Xiahou Yuan, summer by surprise, cut by Huang, which won the Dingjun Shan. Dingjun Shan, the day after the Battle Mountain swing, Zhuge Liang to be Qishan Mountain as the six military bases, thus leaving a lot of magic his brother's wife, from Dingjun Shan also known in the world.
Ding Junshan not Daba towering ridges and peaks as the main vein, and even extend hundreds of miles; it nearly east-west direction as an extension of a string of Pente, located south of EW Han River Lueyang, Mian, Yang County, and the trend of major faults to the northeast of North East Yangpingguan, Mianxian large fault zone south of the intersection. Dingjun Mountains to the extension direction of the EW by a group of large fault controlled, the difference of tectonic movement, ground subsidence north of the Ding Junshan, thus forming a broad piedmont plains. Dingjun Shan and the high plains difference of 250 meters, the Quaternary piedmont sediments. Dingjun Shan along the northern margin of nearly east-west direction, dip angle of 60 degrees greater than the large fault zone rocks in the Piedmont of occurrence vary widely, and saw a fault breccia rock, so Dingjun Shan and the northern margin of the plains, the should be a fault contact. As for the 12 Lianzhu mountain formation, should be set to the north east of the fault has altitude angle; North east of the fault would have been a continuous earthquake Once the stratigraphic cut into sections, and then after a long elegance erosion, and gradually formed a slow low as 12 mountain as a Lianzhu.
Dingjun Shan near many attractions: the mountain has Wuhou base; east 7 km of a hot spring, side backer, is surrounded by water and beautiful scenery; north Mian Old Town has Temple, Temple in Chengdu said even earlier than 50 years, traveling east to the conditions, may well be turned into tourist attractions.
ancient celebrity name thing
Zhang Qian
the first person to open the Western Regions. the history of the famous Chinese and foreign diplomats, explorers, pioneers of the Silk Road, Zhang Qian, was born in Chenggu County east of Hanzhong City, he twice was ordered to the Han Dynasty, the Western Regions were contacted Fifty-two countries, strengthen the minority and the Han in the northwest of the economic, cultural ties, open up China and Central Asia, West Asia's land transport, promoting foreign trade. He sent envoys to persuade the Han dynasty through the plug Southwest, development in remote areas. Yuanshuo six years (123 years), a glimpse of the Bowang Hou, thanks to big firms after the order listed in the nine Qing.
Cai Lun Cai Lun
Tinghou crowned dragon of paper history of Cai Lun, knowledge, knowledgeable, honest and fine. Han Dili, the side that is still in Attendants, he invented papermaking, made a paper. town. Today there are tombs, temple for people to pay their respects.
Lu
roads eight years (1172), should be famous patriotic general of Sichuan Lu Xuan Fu Wang Yan's invitation to come to Hanzhong, Xiang like military affairs. in Hanzhong period, he visited the monuments of Hanzhong, went off loose forward positions, see and hear, and feel of the calendar, but also strengthened his concern for the fate of the patriotic belief. poets think, Hanzhong armored cavalry battle of life, made him Poets Samadhi Suddenly, before Qu Yuan Jia distinctly in the eye, the secret I used brocade, cut non-knife-foot beauty. Yang Sun-bury, Chenggu County of Hanzhong Yang, Han Sun-time, living in Chang'an, mid-and low daughter, is seeking to promote Jane buried. deathbed, will urge his son: on the advice of friends and relatives, said: , the ancestral home of praise valley. Gan Tian Ping Mo, teach others to respect Mian days, things should live by. Although famous among the capital, then retreat Bushi. often fishing in praise Taniguchi, the World No. Poetry Chan said: ;. Eastern Han Dynasty, the North Sea Lang, LI Gu scholars of Nanzheng admire a letter to the emperor who said: and dominated the political affairs of the treacherous forces of the relentless struggle, the and commendable.

text with the text with and foreign states, the repeated praise Valley Shihmen tour and watch Man with the building in the valley, with confidence study of power, are different and on different days. , ;, as a memento.
Wang boring
modern calligraphy you. Wang Tianjin origin boring, middle-aged guest in Hanzhong City, lotus pool, school monument reading, always focussed on Langhammer .1924, sets rhyme words from Chen-Yu Ruan Hanzhong Taoyin celebrities whom invited comments on the Han, stone embedded in Baofeng Temple, he had rubbings of circulating .1932, Yu Yu-jen see rubbings, have astonished the ancient book, put it down. invited the king to Nanjing after the call, Mr. Yu try out their possession, the Bank boring mix tip of the brush for the name of the book move Jinling, attracted an endless stream, Yu You-jen reputation as . the record. Modern and out of Hanzhong calligrapher. modern calligrapher Yu Yu-jen and out of Hanzhong, Wang boring, high-road days, Wen Bo son and others, repeatedly climbed dill palpable Ge, went to pay their last respects Shihmen Cliff style. Since the Han and Tang has been out in Hanzhong writers and artists also Wang Yuan, Shen filing period, Cen Shen, Yuan Zhen, yin, Sun Qiao, Yan vast, Song Wan, Wang Yuyang so.
the history of revolutionary struggle in history, there are a number of celebrities Hanzhong activities. Zhang Lu

peasant uprising of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the five-Zhang Lu in Hanzhong has Dou activities, set meaning homes, built 24 years the regime, so that stability and Hanzhong into chaos as the affluent places.
Bin
Ming Tian Shun years, Bin launched a peasant uprising in Hanzhong.
Rereading
Ming Li Zicheng peasant rebel army has fought ...

Millions of Chinese football star luxury Competition (Photo) _ IKEA _ the Sina blog home

 After retirement to give yourself a better place to open a topic of their private interest. Despite the high prices will not be a player to buy a house, an obstacle to the election room, but the players were more concerned about how to make their own and his family live more comfortably. unusual, the following players who let us into their mansion and take a look.
player: smart (Guangzhou Pharmaceutical)
units: Villa
area: 330 square
Residence: Qingdao
estimated market value: 500 million
Luxury Index:
compared with the Shanghai players, two players long-term effectiveness in Qingdao clever and Qu Bo seems to be affordable housing for some. the relationship is very smart and Qu Bo good, so the two of them are in a residential district in the. The villa is located in Qingdao Laoshan the only way to the coast line, and called the Department of Sea Resort, Qingdao is a famous noble villas. Community Laoshan just too old and the stone Qing, between mountains and sea, can be said unrivaled views of all the houses are detached villas Villas small building. can be said from the living environment is concerned, the two players are living in Qingdao Seaview house is the best. Qu wave villa area is about 300 ping, smart house, about 350 flat, but according to reports, the two houses are mortgage loans, perhaps with those who are famous for their long-standing differences between gurus.
players: Fan Zhiyi (retired)
units: two-pass households
area: 280 square (estimated)
Residence: Shanghai
estimated market value: 8,500,000
Luxury Index:
of the house if size, Fan Zhiyi is absolutely not really live large. But if the market value of the house and location of lots, Fan Zhiyi home purchase is known as the previously purchased two houses, but then for various reasons, he did not live long to move away. Huaihai Road, the house now that he purchased in 2005, also bought two houses and then open up the two suites, this area large enough, and the utilization of housing is also high. Now in Shanghai Huaihai Road, the house can be said to the diamond district, the current value of the house at least 850 million or more.
players: Shang Yi (Beijing Hyundai)
units: three bedroom
area: 150 square
residence: Beijing
estimated market value: 200 million
luxury Index:
Shang Yi juvenile early fame in the Chinese professional soccer stadium on the ride, although revenue is not very high early players, but the comparison can be considered the gold collar class in society today. Shang Yi in Beijing before the marriage was a post-modern city bought the house, but with Beijing continue to of development, post-modern city has been less than ideal living environment, especially the noise surrounding a large, it is affecting his family rest. Shang Yi in the post-modern city of the three-bedroom sold after the Serious and purchased a three bedroom an area of 150 sq, although far from the urban areas, but Shang Yi bent environment is very comfortable good choice.
players: Li Jie (Women)
units: affordable housing < br> Size: 85 square
residence: Beijing
estimated market value: 50 million
Luxury Index:
although we have to list the top ten luxury, but also a professional football circles in China development, income and girls Women living conditions than these men's soccer team will differ too much. presented here emphasize the wealth gap is not intentional, but also to pay attention to the living conditions of Chinese women football players.
countries as China captain Li Jie's house is on the Beijing Women's National Games champion in the Beijing team to reward senior players to make the award. Of course, this room is not totally free of charge ruined, Li Jie as paying back the money part of National Games bought this house. the whole area of housing more than 80 levels, the current renovation has been completed, but Li Jie not move into new houses, this year in China in the Women's World Cup such a competition, so the focus is still on the court Li Jie . Li Jie's remarks may represent the voice of girls, women's football: ;
players: Lucky Brother (Shenhua)
size: large apartment
area: 200 square (estimated)
Residence: Shanghai
estimated market value: 400 million
Luxury Index:
Speaking of Shanghai Shenhua have to Portage Cheung brother brother Sun Ji and Sun Xiang of China both in the present can be said that football's most famous twins. whether it is auspicious and off the court has a very high profile brothers , although small two brothers are now worth a lot of money, especially after Sun Xiang great income in overseas gold, they asked for the material life not that high. now a district in Pudong lucky brother bought a large low-floor apartment, they choose to lower floors of the main purpose of a large apartment within the district is able to experience the green atmosphere, no sense of living too high.
players: Yu Tao (Shenhua)
units: Villa
area: 300 square ( estimated)
Residence: Shanghai
estimated market value: 400 million
luxury Index:
came to Shanghai for a short time, but the young players in the Shenhua Yu Tao is a small number of As soon as he arrived in Shanghai on the choice of places far away from the Kangqiao Ji in Shanghai's western suburbs to buy a villa in the villa. Yu Tao was smart to buy the villa price is not high, and now the market value of the villa beyond the purchase price at the time he was 3 times. filial Yu Tao bought villas in the parents will be received after the luxury of living in Shanghai .2006, 25-year-old Yu Tao and his wife had already received permits for two years Brenner, In the Hua Ting Hotel wedding, Yu Tao one foot into the golden age of the players, the other foot has entered the marriage hall. Yu Tao bride Brenner is a professional Jinling --- a well-known vice president of Bank of China Shanghai Branch, Education high-income good, looks good, is even more incredible is that Tao Yu and Brenner is actually the cost of marriage out of the bulk of the woman, now Yu Tao and accomplished home can be more burden-sharing.
players: Music San Qing (Australia)
units: Villa
area: 300 square (estimated)
Residence: Shanghai
estimated market value: 500 million
Luxury Index:
away from the Liaoning team Qu Shanghai Shenhua after joining a decisive choice for home buyers in Shanghai, he purchased a house in Cambridge. At that time, the cause of the whole of China are still in the preliminary stages of real estate, residential villas and the large size of people do not choose more than . And Qu chosen this area of real estate developers in order to promote, specifically requested the district's image as a spokesman for Qu, Qu purchase of housing prices that are also special offers. at the present market price, Qu's The value of the house at least 500 million or more.
players: Shen Si (retired)
units: Villa
Area: 350 sq (estimated)
Residence: Shanghai
estimated market value : 5500000
Luxury Index:
Shen Si's mansion and various other players, when, after joining the Shanghai COSCO, COSCO team owner invited Weiping Shen Si as the image of his real estate development spokesperson, and presented to the application thinking of a villa. villa flat area of at least 350 or more, Shen Si 2002, Shen Si, and fell in love with a girl Yun took more than four years the red carpet. Yun for the villa where they live is even satisfaction, she married before, especially in a lot of relatives and friends to a guest house. Now retired Shen Si and the wife as calm and ordinary people live a happy life.
players: Qu Bo (Qingdao Zhongneng) < br> units: Villa
area: 300 square
Residence: Qingdao
estimated market value: 500 million
Luxury Index:
compared with the Shanghai players, two long-term effectiveness in Qingdao Qu Bo Gao and players seem to be affordable housing for some. wiser and Qu Bo as a very good relationship, so the two of them are in a residential district in the. The villa is located in Qingdao Laoshan the only way to the coastal line, the name Villa for the Department of the sea, Qingdao is a famous noble villas. area just for the elderly and the Laoshan Taiqing Palace in stone between the mountains and the sea, can be said to be unrivaled views of all the houses are detached villas Villas small building. can be said from living environment is concerned, the two players are living in Qingdao Seaview house is the best. Qu Bo villa area is about 300 levels, clever house about 350 ping, but according to reports, the two houses are loans dried up, that perhaps they are famous for their long-standing differences between the big names.
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