Clinical application of Aquilaria

 The clinical application status in recent years are reviewed, as incense in the development and utilization of reference.
Aquilaria sinensis plant as Thymelaeaceae Aquilaria sinensis (Lourl) Gilg resinous wood, known as domestic incense, Aquilaria sinensis, and its taste acrid, bitter, tepid. a line of gas pain, temperature and the vomiting, the effectiveness of qi and relieve asthma, abdominal distention with governance chest pain, nausea, vomiting and hiccups Wei Han, kidney gas against Chuanji have markedly [1]. Aquilaria wide range of clinical applications, the clinical application of recent years now make the following summary.
1 hiccup
Zhang Yi [2] The incense inhalation caused hiccups after surgery, 65 cases and 61 cases with point injection were compared and achieved satisfactory results. acupoint injection group is atropine 0.2 mg, methoxychlor shines amine 5 mg, plus saline to 4 ml, were injected bilaterally on the customs, Zusanli, each point injection 1 ml, 1 / d, incense powder incense powder inhalation group were 3 g, with the roll into a cigarette-like, no incense powder, Agarwood whittled wood chips can be used to roll the blade is good, a light will not burn deep into the mouth after the patient way to swallowing swallow the smoke, smoking 3 / time, 1 invalid, 1 repeated 30 min intervals, incense powder inhalation 38 cases markedly effective, 25 cases, 2 cases, efficiency 96.92%. two group was significantly different (P <0.01). aloes powder inhalation efficacy of acupuncture points higher than the injection group. Jing Liu et al [3] has also treated patients with the above 36 cases of hiccups, the results of 34 cases of symptoms, cure rate of 94.4%. Quzhong Can [4] incense powder with hawthorn (Crataegus 50 g, Divine Comedy, 20 g, incense 15 g, malt 15 g, Fructus 15 g, Glycyrrhizae 6 g. this ratio, drying brittle powdered) 15 g / times of about 20 ℃ with 250 ml of warm water 3 times to open to swallow, swallow the end of each 1 / 3 after 10 times of deep breathing, swallowing air at the same time, the thumb with one hand from the throttle in the belly, the abdominal, Shenque, Guanyuan, After massage from top to bottom, and then swallow a second drug, repeated 3 times a day early, middle and evening services 1, 3 times for a course of 40 cases of hiccups, 36 were cured cases, accounting for 90%; improved in 3 cases, 7.5%; 1 patient, 2.5%; total effective rate was 97.5%.
2
functional dyspepsia Functional dyspepsia is a common outpatient Gastroenterology disease, is a traditional Chinese medicine Treatment of 40 cases were the result of the drug treatment of 40 cases after 3 days, all the major symptoms of the individual compared before and after medication were significantly improved (P <0.01); total score after treatment, the symptoms change significantly, recovery 27.5%, effective in 42.5% , effective 22.5%, 7.5% is not valid, the total effective rate was 92.5%. particularly in terms of promoting gastric emptying is more effective.
3
urethral syndrome urethral syndrome, urinary tract as a common gynecological diseases. Clinical treatment is quite difficult, the patient is suffering. Zhang Nian Wei et al [6] the use of incense powder treatment of 56 cases of flavored, efficacy is satisfactory. Aquilaria are scattered is flavored treatment: sinensis 4 g, Shi Wei 15 g, talc 15 g (Pack fried ), angelica 10 g, white peony root 10 g, dried tangerine peel 10 g, Dong Kuizi 10 g, Zhejiang Fritillaria 10 g, Sophora 10 g, Bupleurum 10 g, lily 30 g, Vaccaria 10 g, Money Grass 30 g, Glycyrrhizae 5 g. Modified: abdominal fullness Jiawu drugs 10 g, urinary astringent pain plus Dianthus superbus 10 g. 1 剂 / d, 15 d as a course of treatment. The results markedly (dysuria, urinary frequency symptoms disappeared) 16 cases improved (dysuria, urinary frequency symptoms were markedly improved = 35), invalid (dysuria, urinary frequency symptoms slightly improved or no improvement, or only to reduce bloating and other symptoms were) 5 cases, the total efficiency of 91%. medication did not find any adverse reactions and side effects.
4 pulmonary heart disease in the combined treatment of
based on the use Mongolian fifth taste Aquilaria Powder for pulmonary heart disease of 64 cases, while 60 cases of simple as a control with combined therapy, and achieved satisfactory results [7]. method is used in both groups of antibiotics, bronchodilators, cough expectorant, oxygen, diuretics, and a small amount of cardiac and other comprehensive treatment. the treatment group was based on the use Mongolian Aquilaria Powder fifth taste (by the incense, wide date, Tianzhu Huang, Radix, nutmeg, civil incense, Sophora, kaempferol, myrobalan and other components of 15 herbs), served 5g / time, 3 times / d, 1 dinner h warm water. the efficiency of the treatment group patients were 46.9%, total effective rate 90.6%; control group was 23.3%, total effective rate 70%. Comparing the two groups were significantly different (P <0.05), showed that ten Gomi Aquilaria Powder for the Treatment of pulmonary heart disease have a significant effect.
5
intestinal bowel syndrome, manic manic syndrome (Irritable bowel syndrome, BS) is a common clinical functional gastrointestinal disorders. Liufu Wen [8] Cisapride 5 ~ 10 mg, 3 times / d, orally, plus aloes of Qi Wan 6 g, 3 times / d, orally, 7 ~ 14 d course of combination therapy patients with constipation-BS26, and with a single treatment with cisapride 25 cases were compared, the results of Qi Wan Chen Xiang plus 26 patients recovered in 8 cases, improved in 14 cases, 4 cases, total effective rate 84.6%; alone cisapride group recovered in 25 cases, 5 cases improved, 8 cases 12 cases, total effective rate 52.0%. The treatment, the difference was significant (P <0.05).
6 dysmenorrhea
Wang Hong deposit [9] with the self Incense Powder Peony Wu Wu treatment of dysmenorrhea 53 patients with satisfactory results. method is to use incense, amber, Panax, white peony root all 30 g, licorice 20 g. were small study, encapsulated, heavy 0.5 g / grain. 4 capsules / time, 3 times / d , warm water. in the beginning by taking 5 days before to 2 days to stop taking the menstrual period, this is a course of treatment. a course of treatment were cured, according to the law and then served. were cured (abdominal pain and other medication symptoms disappeared, the first four menstrual cycles and no recurrence) of 37 cases; improvement (abdominal pain was significantly reduced, the remaining symptoms, can persist in their work against pain medication) in 14 cases; 2 cases, total effective rate 96.0%.
7 prostate
prostate pain is pain a common symptom of prostatitis, the incidence rate, thank for the steel [10] Aquilaria Powder for 30 cases, satisfactory results. method is to use incense 3 g (Yan Mo blunt), licorice, dried tangerine peel The 6 g, white peony root, Wei Shi, Dong Kuizi, talc, Vaccaria the 12 g, and according to symptoms and subtraction. 1 / d, 2 times Shuijianbi. even serving as a 15 d course of treatment. Results After 3 courses of medication, 17 patients were cured, 9 were effective, 4 cases were ineffective, the total effective rate 86.7%.
8 stomach
stomach is modern medicine chronic gastritis, atrophic gastritis, gastric ulcer area , is the clinical occurring disease. Chen turquoise, etc. [11] with ancestral Aquilaria Powder for stomach pain 103 cases, the effect is significant. method is to use incense 20 g, honeysuckle, Gallus gallus domesticus, Angelica, Zhejiang Fritillaria, Poria , Da Fupi, Cyperus rotundus the 15 g, Corydalis, cuttlefish bone of the 30 g, frankincense, myrrh, white peony root, Polygonum each 15 g. day for 1, sub 2 times service. served him for the medical 1 week, and then changed Services pills (Method: The above are joint research to fine drug to date paste for the pill, 4 g / pill) oral administration of 3 to 4 pills / time, warm water the next. Results 103 cases the symptoms disappeared in 80 cases, markedly effective in 23 cases, rate was 100%. 10 ~ 15 d of chronic gastritis basic cure, gastric ulcer, atrophic gastritis, all the symptoms disappeared in 1 month, all cases were followed for 6 months, no recurrence.
9
bile reflux gastritis Bile reflux gastritis (BRG) is a common clinical digestive diseases, yet no recognition and a unified treatment. horse Jiang et al [12] Modified by Aquilaria lower gas dispersion and 280 cases of western medicine and western medicine with the 194 alone cases were compared, results were satisfactory. is to take traditional Chinese medicine prescription treatment group Aquilaria lower gas bulk Modified: sinensis 9 g, Cyperus rotundus, Toosendan, Atractylodes, Citrus, Poria, Coptis the 15 g, villosum, Bupleurum, the system Breit, Hawthorn coke all 12 g, Zhigancao 6 g. 1 剂 / d, plus Shuijianbi the same time with cisapride 10 mg, 3 times / d, orally. control group with cisapride 10 mg, Smecta 3 g, 3 times / d, orally. 280 cases of the treatment group, 232 cases of clinical cure (82.9%), improved in 48 cases, total efficiency of 100%; control group, 194 cases, 112 cases of clinical cure (57.7%), improved 33 cases, 49 cases ineffective, the total effective rate 74.7%. the two groups was significant difference (P <0.01).
In addition, there are people with self incense turmeric soup (Aquilaria 20 g, turmeric, Yuan Hu the 15 g, aggregata 10 g, white peony root, raw licorice, gentian each 15 g, Dandelion 20 g, Toosendan, Cyperus rotundus each 15 g) treatment of cholecystitis, pancreatitis [13]; with aloe powder combined pill clearance (aloes, cinnamon, Treats, Anemarrhena, Shi Wei, plantain seed, angelica, Vaccaria, red peony root, dodder seed, Morinda officinalis, Gleditsia sinensis thorns, raw licorice) 1 / d, water decoction treatment Longbitong (acute urinary retention caused by prostatic hypertrophy) [14]; name of the old Chinese ink applied this experience to Citrus sinensis with charcoal treatment of chronic hepatitis, gastritis and other diseases caused by abdominal distension, abdominal pain, embolism, curative effect, If the same compatibility Cyperus rotundus, aggregata better [15]; with incense with cinnamon, a walk in the gas line in the blood, with the temperature in the next, played a total of Wenshen strong yuan, and cold pain achievements. clinically used for liver and kidney chill, abdominal pain, hernia [16] and so have a good effect.
Note: The author: Wang Keyuan, Mei Quanxi of: Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine First Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Chinese Medicine in China
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